Knowing who you teach greatly
impacts what and how you teach. (I believe I just resorted to my “how to create
a good topic sentence from a writing prompt” technique I teach my
students.) Thinking back on my years of
teaching, I’ve found the years I’ve been most successful with my students are
the years I’ve encouraged them to allow their talents to shine during the
semester’s assignments. Some students enjoy music or theatre or sports or
building stuff more than they enjoy sitting in a classroom, so if I can tap
into those interests, I find they focus better and participate more during
class and make more of an effort on assignments. Knowing those students who believe they
cannot be successful because they have rarely found academic success is also
important because I know I need to find as many opportunities to encourage
those students and provide them with the realization they can achieve their
goals.
The class who will be completing my
PBL is as diverse as I’ve ever taught. I have a football player, a basketball
player, some track runners, a shy girl who thinks she shouldn’t be made to come
to school because it means she has to interact with people, a sweet Hispanic
girl who is working so hard to learn the English language, a young man who was
just moved to my class from a higher level (and I can only imagine how this is
making him feel), a farmer (who claims he’s Elvis), a transfer student from
another Spartanburg district who is still trying to find his place, a few young
men who would rather be in computer or art class, and a couple more who still
remain enigmas to me (not due to lack of trying). As to their abilities, I have one learning
English (and taking long strides every day); five who excel at everything I
give them; five who work hard to do well, but it may take them a little while;
two who I know can do well if they wouldn’t give up before they even started;
and three who will need a good bit of assistance to be successful in my class,
but they haven’t given up yet.
Knowing who my students are will
help me plan the pace, requirements, and opportunities for choice in my PBL
units. My current unit is an “All About Me” webzine. The students have written
a segment about their names, a short op-ed paragraph about any topic they
wished (from a list of 400, which may have been too many, if I’m being honest),
and generated two Top Five lists on any categories they wanted. I originally
gave them these choices: movies, TV shows, music, and books. They stared
blankly at the board and then looked at me and asked if they had to choose one
of those categories. I asked them what they wanted to do, and we now have
favorite lists of shoes, video games, belts, designers, places, and more. Not only have they been given a choice (which
ensured the completion of the task), but they also have helped me understand
them more. Next week, they will be
interviewing group members before turning their works into group Me-Zines.
By knowing what my students can
already do, I can make those required elements to increase likelihoods of
success. Segments where they’ve struggled some can be required as well. I can
then provide some choice in the challenging aspects of the project that will
encourage academic growth. Now that I know how quickly (or not so quickly) my
students work, I can gauge how long each task will take to complete. I know
that I will need to provide some additional activities for a few of my students
who will complete their work far quicker than others, and I will need to bring
some students back to me during CAVS for additional assistance getting some of
the assignments completed by the deadlines.
My PBL wish list is to have smaller
tables in my classroom to increase space. I already use tables instead of desks
because I enjoy bringing my students together for collaboration opportunities
and the tables provides more space to spread out; however, my tables are just
too big. I also want a computer program
allowing me to monitor my students’ activities on the computer at all
times. In the past couple of weeks, I’ve
allowed my students to use the computers to complete a variety of assignments,
project and non-project related. I’ve
needed to work one-on-one with a few of them in order to aid in their success.
To do this means I cannot be watching every student’s computer activities or be
up and moving around; also, I do not have my room arranged in a way that allows
me to see what everyone is doing at once. After holding one student back to
discuss his misuse of the computer (he’d finished his assignment, was bored,
and decided he was going to flip the screen and the turn the laptop on its
side), he told me other students were visiting game sites and searching things
that had nothing to do with the assignment. I spent close to an hour looking at
every student’s internet history. If I
could pull up everyone’s screens on my computer and project them, I could watch
what they are doing. This has multiple benefits: 1) I can ensure my students
are only going where I’ve told them to go; 2) I can monitor their progress and
make sure they aren’t stalling; 3) I can identify those students who are
struggling and not asking for assistance; 4) I can quickly give feedback from
where I’m standing (especially beneficial when someone has completed a task successfully;
I typically have to be standing over their shoulder or have them tell me
they’ve had success); and 5) I can use what a student is doing correctly as a
model for the other students. I have
asked before, and I’ve been told we must set up our rooms in a way to monitor
all student computers at one time (unrealistic); I’ve looked for my own
programs and found a few inexpensive and free programs, but I’ve hit a brick
wall when I was told I could not load those to our computers because of the
first reason. I use GoogleDocs/Slides to
show students how to collaborate on assignments, but I can’t see what other
sites they are visiting; I can only see what they are doing on the
document. When we begin researching
various topics, it’s important for the students to choose reliable sources, and
being able to see all of their results up on the board at once will allow me to
quickly address issues as opposed to missing something and having a student
spend a lengthy amount of time doing something wrong just to need to go back
and fix it later. This is my biggest
roadblock when it comes to the PBL assignments I want to do with my students.
Hi Julianna,
ReplyDeleteI absolutely love your sense of humor and find your use of it in your blog posts refreshing. I appreciate how you applied what you know about writing great topic sentences to this first paragraph!
I also was impressed by how much you know about your students. It is clear from reading the descriptions that your class is not only academically diverse but they are also very different in terms of their interests and personalities. This definitely impacts how we teach. I am interested in learning more about your webzine project your students are completing first nine weeks. I like the relevancy but most of all the way you are incorporating multiple genres that are authentic but also practical and they provide you with information about your students and opportunities for them to learn about each other. Would you be able to share with me some student examples? I would love to see their finished products. Was this an original Mrs. Lux unit plan or one that was inspired by another teacher. This first unit is a great scaffolding unit for more research-based pbls.
You shared how your current biggest wish is to be able to monitor student browsing history on their laptops so you can hold them accountable for their independent work time. I understand your frustration with this and in really reflecting on this it sounds like the bigger issue is student productivity on their laptops. I have a strategy that may help. It's called a Plan, Prioritize, Prepare strategy that I learned from a clinical psychologist that helps students and adults create a plan for their worktime that prioritizes the most important part, creates time goals for students to work, and also provides a reward break in the middle once the goal is met. Having a student generated/ teacher approved list for websites that students can visit during their pre-planned breaks provides motivation for the work time and also teaches a life long skill of time management and delayed gratification. If you are interested in this strategy I can send you the teaching sequence for the strategy and a student example.
Sincerely,
Dawn