Video Choice #3 - Group Dynamics in 3rd Grade
Math https://www.teachingchannel.org/videos/group-dynamics-in-3rd-grade-math
1.
This system helped to insure more equity. Without being able to
observe the entire classroom for an extended period it would be unfair
for me to claim that changes have occurred but I would assume that the “hiders”
(students who try to avoid being called on and avoid doing the work to find the
answer) would be less likely to do so.
2.
By having students work in groups it appears, from the observer response
at least, that students began to collaborate on answers and did not rely
exclusively on the teacher to give them the answers or explain the processes to
them.
3.
It seems that Mrs. Jackson’s questioning changed after the 1st
observation / evaluation Mrs. Jackson began to use more open questions and
prompted students to explain how they got an answer. I can imagine that
for students who did not get the correct answer, the repetition in listening to
the responses helped them understand the proper process.
Video Choice #1 - Group Contracts for
Collaborative Work https://www.teachingchannel.org/videos/group-contracts-ntn
1.
The problems students might encounter when working in groups on
extended, complex projects include:
a. Some
student members of the group fail to pull their weight.
b. Absences
can pose a problem especially extended ones
c. Feelings of
unfairness arise when students feel that they are forces to do extra work for
either of the above reasons and they don’t get any extra credit for that.
2.
Contracts can be designed to mitigate these problems by giving specific
criteria for holding each student accountable to the group. I really like
the idea that a student can be fired if they fail to live up to their
obligations.
3.
Checks and balances need to be in place for contracts to be effective
include:
a. A mechanism
for students to be able to express their points of view.
b. A system of
warnings so that students can see that they are viewed by their peers as not
doing their fair share of work.
c. An appeals
process was not listed and I think that would be important. Such a
process might allow a student to appeal a group decision to a higher
authority. That might have to be the classroom teacher but I would like
to see if a system could be developed in which other students might be selected
to form a kind of court as an intermediate step.
EVERYONE: I see the collaborative work
exhibited in these videos and that would be part of the PBL experience could
require or build all the characteristics listed in the Profile of a South
Carolina Graduate. In particular, the videos that I watched required or
helped to develop these specific characteristics:
World class skills:
·
Collaboration and teamwork
·
Knowing how to learn
Life and career
characteristics Integrity:
·
Self-direction
·
Perseverance
·
Work ethic
·
Interpersonal Skills
With respect,
Mr T, NBCT
Hi Ray,
ReplyDeleteI really liked your suggestion of an appeals process to ensure checks and balances are in place and are effective within group work. Providing students with an opportunity to listen and vet each other's appeals can help promote empathy and decision making which are essential skills, but like you I think the final say or approval of the appeals decision may need to be the teacher to ensure fairness and equity. As always, great thinking!